2,124 FREE ESL Essentials - What Every English Teacher Needs To Know!
BusyTeacher Home » ESL Essentials

FREE ESL Essentials

ESL Essentials – Important Teaching Tips

In this section there are 2,124 articles that cover essential ESL topics such as how to teach grammar, use realia, and teach young learners. There are also a lot of lesson ideas and fun activities included in the articles. This ESL article, for example, is about teaching grammar and describes five great activities. It has been given five stars by other busy teachers so it obviously has useful content. Check it out for yourself or take a look at other articles that relate better to your questions or teaching situation.

There are a lot of dos and don’ts and tips and tricks that many teachers learn through teaching.

Our ESL Essentials section will help you master the basics of teaching English and will help you start teaching like a 'pro'. Every ESL Essentials article provides clear, to-the-point instructions that can be used with the students right away.
At the moment we have 2,124 ESL Essentials.
Sometimes that is the best way to learn but the experiences of others can also help you develop your teaching skills without having to make the same mistakes. If you have a great story or activity, feel free to submit your own article so that you can share your knowledge with others. We would love to hear from you!

Dramatically improve the way you teach:




Make A Word Search:

Create awesome-looking custom word searches in seconds!

Make A Word Scramble:

Instantly create custom word/sentence scrambles for your class!

Make A Double Puzzle:

Generate double puzzles your students will love - hours of fun!

ESL Articles
Rate this Category
4.7 out of 5, rated by 26 teachers




Sort by: Most Recent | Most Viewed | Rating
“Let’s See…” Key Phrases for ESL Listening

“Let’s See…” Key Phrases for ESL Listening

ESL Essentials
Once after teaching a lesson in an adult level ESL class, a student approached me, looked at me quizzically, and asked “What is this ‘let’s see’?” I didn’t und ...
Views 39,576 All
Get It Done! How to Teach Causatives

Get It Done! How to Teach Causatives

ESL Essentials
You feel you need a little pick me up and head on over to the hair salon to get a super chic haircut. The following day, you walk into your classroom – what will your students say? Nine tim ...
Views 126,888 All
Getting Started, Getting Understood: Issues for Beginning ESL Pronunciation

Getting Started, Getting Understood: Issues for Beginning ESL Pronunciation

ESL Essentials
Taking on a beginning-level ESL class can seem overwhelming: the students seem to know be able to produce such little language. They may have very limited vocabulary and numerous individual speec ...
Views 18,814 All
Getting Inventive: A Conversational Review of Past, Present and Future Language

Getting Inventive: A Conversational Review of Past, Present and Future Language

ESL Essentials
The world around us is filled with interesting inventions. Some have changed the world so much that many of us could not live without them. This exercise gives your students a chance to talk abou ...
Views 15,030 All
From Start to Finish: Teaching a Thematic Unit Across the ESL Spectrum

From Start to Finish: Teaching a Thematic Unit Across the ESL Spectrum

ESL Essentials
Though some ESL programs have general classes that address all aspects of language learning, my experience has always been separate classes designed around particular language skills. Reading, wr ...
Views 43,082 All
Put BusyTeacher in your inbox

Sign up for the BusyTeacher Weekly and be the first to get direct links to our latest teaching articles, worksheets and lesson plans. Goes out to 323,134 subscribers every Wednesday.
See last week's issue.

Don’t Get to the Point: Teaching Indirect Questions

Don’t Get to the Point: Teaching Indirect Questions

ESL Essentials
Asking questions in English is pretty basic for ESL students. Even beginning level students are familiar with how to ask yes/no and informational question in English. Direct questions, those that ...
Views 76,192 All
ESL Etiquette: Teaching Students to Speak with Politeness

ESL Etiquette: Teaching Students to Speak with Politeness

ESL Essentials
No matter where you teach ESL, culture will always find its way into your classroom. It’s to be expected. So many things vary from one country to another and one people group to another, an ...
Views 55,331 All
8 Worst Lesson Planning Mistakes You Can Make

8 Worst Lesson Planning Mistakes You Can Make

ESL Essentials
To an ESL teacher, the lesson plan is as essential as the course materials, maybe even more so. Think of the coursebook as the vehicle, the tool you will use to take your class on this journey th ...
Views 84,044 All
ESL Alert! Do You Make These Mistakes When Teaching English?

ESL Alert! Do You Make These Mistakes When Teaching English?

ESL Essentials
Have you ever noticed how some ESL students put their teachers on a pedestal? They seem to think we can do no harm. But we’re far from perfect, and we make mistakes – though, thankful ...
Views 32,301 All
How to Teach Your Students to Write an Essay

How to Teach Your Students to Write an Essay

ESL Essentials
Being a teacher, you perfectly understand what skills your students should get in order to become successful. Their college life is impossible to imagine without paper work, and that is why it is ...
Views 311,000 All
You Really Should: 5 Fantastic Activities for Practicing English Modals

You Really Should: 5 Fantastic Activities for Practicing English Modals

ESL Essentials
Can you? Could you? Would you? Should you? If you are asking about modals in the ESL classroom, the answer is yes. You should review these unique verb combinations with your students, and you can ...
Views 230,552 All
Why You Should Start a Reading Buddy Program This School Year

Why You Should Start a Reading Buddy Program This School Year

ESL Essentials
What is a reading buddy program? A reading buddy program is a fun, personal and effective way to introduce the pleasures of reading to younger readers, especially if they are ESL (English as a Se ...
Views 44,603 All
How to Structure the Curriculum for ESL Pronunciation and Accent Reduction

How to Structure the Curriculum for ESL Pronunciation and Accent Reduction

ESL Essentials
So you have just been assigned your first pronunciation/accent reduction class. In a way, this is great: students in such classes are usually advanced and motivated. But this is also the problem: ...
Views 38,113 All
FAQ for the Listening Teacher

FAQ for the Listening Teacher

ESL Essentials
It takes a certain type of person to be an ESL teacher. By nature, we have adventurous spirits (especially those who teach overseas). We are good communicators and have a knack for understanding ...
Views 12,933 All
As Easy as ABC: 9 Hands On Activities for Teaching Alphabetical Order

As Easy as ABC: 9 Hands On Activities for Teaching Alphabetical Order

ESL Essentials
Are you looking for some fun activities for practicing alphabetical order with your ESL class? Do your students like learning that gets their bodies moving while their minds are working? Here are ...
Views 87,356 All
What Do We Even Do All Term (or All Day)?: How to Structure the Curriculum for ESL Listening

What Do We Even Do All Term (or All Day)?: How to Structure the Curriculum for ESL Listening

ESL Essentials
You have just been assigned your first ESL listening class. Yes, you heard right (pun intended): a focus on listening, just listening, not conversation and pronunciation as well, which is usually ...
Views 14,617 All
Moving Right Along: 4 Fresh Classroom Activities for Teaching Transportation

Moving Right Along: 4 Fresh Classroom Activities for Teaching Transportation

ESL Essentials
Transportation is a common subject in ESL classes. Not only does a unit on transportation have practical applications, like vacationing in a foreign country, most ESL students who study in Englis ...
Views 81,726 All
Figure Friendly: How to Teach Your ESL Students about Figurative Language

Figure Friendly: How to Teach Your ESL Students about Figurative Language

ESL Essentials
Say what you mean and mean what you say. It’s something I heard often from my grandfather, and generally it’s a good policy, I think. But the English language can sometimes be uncoope ...
Views 139,419 All
Exam Anxiety! How to Prep ESL Students for International Examination Essays

Exam Anxiety! How to Prep ESL Students for International Examination Essays

ESL Essentials
If you teach ESL students, there’s a chance that they will be sitting for an international examination, like any of the Cambridge ESOL exams or the TOEFL. Each test is different, but most o ...
Views 16,722 All
I’m Afraid That Won’t Be Possible (Really): Teaching ESL Students the Fine Art of Establishing Personal Boundaries

I’m Afraid That Won’t Be Possible (Really): Teaching ESL Students the Fine Art of Establishing Personal Boundaries

ESL Essentials
I’ve always admired those people with a strong set of personal boundaries—you know the type, the ones that others almost never make ridiculous requests of, never take advantage of, and ...
Views 16,116 All
For, To, At, In....5 Big Fun Activities for Reviewing Prepositions

For, To, At, In....5 Big Fun Activities for Reviewing Prepositions

ESL Essentials
English is full of prepositions, and they ESL students nearly always benefit from a quick, creative review of these important little words. Here are some activities you can use with almost any cl ...
Views 96,525 All
The Write Stuff - Top 10 Writing Tasks for the ESL Class

The Write Stuff - Top 10 Writing Tasks for the ESL Class

ESL Essentials
How do ESL students communicate most of the time? In spoken language. Most ESL students (particularly adults) will recognize the importance of improving speaking skills. But what about writing sk ...
Views 95,287
Are You Sure about That? Teaching Certainty and Uncertainty in English

Are You Sure about That? Teaching Certainty and Uncertainty in English

ESL Essentials
Language can be very subtle. English is peppered with nuances that communicate respect, disbelief, sincerity and certainty (among other things). For students of English, it is easy for these subt ...
Views 66,249 All
5 Tips for Teaching ESP to Social Media Writers and Advertisers

5 Tips for Teaching ESP to Social Media Writers and Advertisers

ESL Essentials
Teaching English for specific purposes (ESP) involves so much more than just teaching language – by giving language practice for a specific field, you are helping them to learn more about th ...
Views 15,079 All
Correct Me if I’m Wrong (Please): Error Correction in ESL Writing and Speech (Part 2)

Correct Me if I’m Wrong (Please): Error Correction in ESL Writing and Speech (Part 2)

ESL Essentials
One of the banes of a teacher’s existence is those students who are always right. They are never wrong, and if you think they are wrong, and produce evidence that they are wrong—well, ...
Views 26,520 All

Got a great worksheet on ESL Essentials? Tell us about it and become a BusyTeacher contributor!

Submit a Worksheet